Some winter health tips

 Some winter health tips



The winter season which is characterized by cold and low temperatures is the season which can bring many health problems, so we must be careful in order to avoid diseases that may threaten us during this period.

 

Elderly people, young children and people with chronic diseases can have the most health problems. But even healthy young people who are exposed to the cold for a long time can have health consequences.

 

Diseases that appear or worsen as a result of the cold are:

Upper respiratory tract diseases, redness, sore throat as the first signs that warn of infections of the tonsils, ears, nose and sinuses.

 

Lower respiratory tract diseases Influenza and various viruses Asthma exacerbation up to acute infections or exacerbation of conical lung infections.

 

Headache as a result of spasms - narrowing of blood vessels in the head.

 

Increased blood pressure and its deterioration in chronically ill patients.

 

Chest tightness until heart attack.

 

Circulatory problems such as colds, scleroderma.

 

Fractures, sprains, other injuries as a result of slips and falls on ice.

 

Freezing of the extremities that can lead to their amputations.

 

Tips on preventing the consequences of cold exposure

 

Adjust the indoor temperature, the ideal temperature is 19 to 23 degrees C˚

 

Take care of good insulation of windows and doors with different insulating materials to reduce heat loss.

 

Ventilate indoors several times a day to ensure proper humidity for both the airways and to reduce the concentration of germs in the home.

 

Beware of wood or gas heaters, as they can release harmful gases to the body.

 

Control your body temperature, get enough sleep.

 

Take warm foods and drinks, avoiding alcohol, because it does not help against the cold:

 

Get outside in the coldest time of the day, avoid going out early in the morning and at night if possible.

 

Make sure you have a warm scarf, gloves, hat, coat or sweater and suitable shoes.

 

Be careful when switching from a cold environment to a warm environment and vice versa to avoid sweating or chills if you go outside again.

 

Plan trips to minimize exposure to cold weather. If you are going to travel by car, see the weather forecast, check the general condition of the car.

 

Check your health with your doctor regularly.

Take your medication regularly.

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